Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Cypop 5 Task 6 Free Essays

Undertaking 6 Maintaining a decent relationship needs a great deal of data for it to work, it is fundamental for the guardians to be required as they are the MOST notable individual in the child’s life. Without correspondence and data a little issue can rapidly transform into a huge issue which will be progressively hard to tackle. The guardians are the ones that know their youngster the best and furthermore hold the way in to all their little ways. We will compose a custom paper test on Cypop 5 Task 6 or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now We as childminders help the youngsters to create to their best potential, by including the guardians we would all be able to cooperate on the same wavelength to give the kid the consistency they have to create. Great correspondence is an essential piece of the connection between guardians, youngsters and childminders; this will ensure that the kid and guardians know how they are jumping on and what has been occurring while the kid is in your setting. This can be kept up by normal gatherings to talk about the child’s progress and furthermore any issues that might be happening. These conversations may uncover changes in the child’s home/public activity so should be dealt with delicately. At the point when the guardians have chosen to utilize my administration I will give them a duplicate of my agreement and request that they remove it to peruse and to sign it. In the principal meeting the guardians will be given all the data expected to settle on a choice whether to send their youngster to me. This data could incorporate accessibility and costing, I will likewise give a voyage through my offices and a clarification of the exercises that I will give. Schedules are significant in a child’s life, where conceivable I will attempt to work with them. Each child’s needs are unique, from snooze times to extraordinary eating regimens and so forth. From the main meeting with the youngster/guardians I will work with them both to discover their necessities and have them arranged into the days exercises. An understanding will be made among myself and the guardians to give what the kid needs to create and anything that the youngster is or isn't permitted, e. g. desserts, TV, toys and so forth. Where conceivable the youngsters will be engaged with dynamic, for instance what exercises they might want to do, what to have for lunch and so forth giving these choices are practicable and fall inside the concurred rules. It is imperative to let the youngsters participate in the everyday running of the setting any place it is protected to do as such, this will give them an awareness of other's expectations and accomplishment. Schedules change and vary from youngster to kid; an offspring of a year would have an alternate daily practice to an offspring of 5 years. As a youngster develops I will ensure that the routine is changed to suit the necessities of the kid. For instance they may require a shorter snooze time or on the off chance that they are a more seasoned youngster, at that point ensure their schoolwork is finished. Supper times and so on may should be changed to mirror the evolving schedules. As a kid develops the requirement for things like nappy changing, 1:1 taking care of and rest time decline and the ideal opportunity for playing and collaborating increments. When the kid arrives at school they may need to have expanded unwinding time so they can change in accordance with a school schedule, and all the more calm time so any schoolwork can be finished. The manner by which I will invite another kid to my setting is present myself and the others in My family unit to the kid and perhaps â€Å"buddy† them up with another kid if conceivable of a comparative age to themselves. The new youngster will at that point have somebody they can go to for any assistance on the off chance that they would prefer not to come to me. I will ensure that any uncommon sofas are distinguished before hand and carried with the youngster on the principal day so that there is something natural they can be alright with. From the start the kid will be associated with a portion of the dynamic, and I will be there in the event that they have any issues or on the off chance that they simply need a nestle. I could assist them with settling in by knowing any data that may support, I. . any kin, pets, most loved relatives/toys and so on. I could utilize this data to help them in the progress from home to childminder; this might be the first occasion when they have been away from their folks. All the kids in my consideration will be dealt with similarly and with deference, however I will likewise consider diverse social contrasts. The youngsters in my consideration will be urged to find out about different people’s societies, history and foundations, this could incorporate food, strict celebrations, music and so forth. The most effective method to refer to Cypop 5 Task 6, Essay models

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Was the Assassination at Sarajevo the Most Important Cause of World War 1 free essay sample

Death at Sarajevo the most significant reason for World War 1? WW1 was reported on 28th July 1914, it was one of the most obliterating wars ever to happen with more than 16 million passings. In any case, how could a gathering of 7 youngsters known as the Black Hand, cause a war that affected a huge number of individuals around the world. My point is to discover if there are further causes that may have been ignored, and so as to do that I should begin at the very beginning†¦ The world in the mid 1900s was overwhelmed by European forces. From the beginning of the eighteenth century European nation started to fabricate realms. They did this so as to seem to have more prominent powers and were in charge of all the more exchanging ways, in Europe as well as around the globe. Numerous contentions started due to the ‘scramble for colonies’ †especially in Africa. A wild competition created between the European countries. We will compose a custom article test on Was the Assassination at Sarajevo the Most Important Cause of World War 1? or on the other hand any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The British Empire was the biggest realm held by an European nation. It included Canada, India and Australia. The recently framed (in 1871) Germany had aspirations to be as large and as ground-breaking as Britain, they needed to have an imperialistic domain. Dominion is a conviction that to be a solid nation, you have to have an enormous realm and this will give extraordinary benefit to your country. Additionally in 1871, Germany vanquished France in war. The Germans made the French compensation 200 million francs in pay and give the fringe domains of Alsace and Lorraine to Germany. The Germans realized that France would search for vengeance at the earliest opportunity. To forestall this, Otto von Bismarck (the chancellor and pioneer) settled on concurrences with different nations so France would have no partners with which to battle against Germany later on. In 1882 Germany consented to an arrangement with Austria-Hungary and Italy, known as the triple union. These became patriot partnerships: the conviction that steadfastness to a people country and its political and monetary objectives precedes some other open reliability. Patriotism grabbed hold among individuals who shared a typical language, history, or culture. Such individuals started to see themselves as individuals a national gathering or country. Germany had effectively made partnership with two of the other significant powers in Europe. The main conceivable partner for France in the event that it needed to assault Germany was Britain. Be that as it may, Britain had no enthusiasm for war in Europe. It appeared as though Bismarck had achievement completely disengaged France and protected Germany from assault. One reason Bismarck’s plans came fixed was the character of the new Kaiser, Wilhelm II. He was a keen man, yet additionally touchy and he needed political aptitudes. Bismarck had endeavored to keep France disconnected yet Wilhelm II fought with Bismarck and excused him from office. At that point he dialed to recharge the concurrence with Russia. So Russia went to France, and in 1894 the two nations marked the Dual Entente (understanding.) France had discovered a partner. By 1907, Britain had joined the Dual Entente in this manner making it the Triple Entente. They likewise vowed to help each other’s would they do battle. Germany considered the to be Entente as a danger. In 1905 German commanders drew up the Schleiffen Plan-a technique to vanquish an assault by the Entente nations if war broke out. The arrangement included rapidly crushing France, before assaulting Russia. The officers figured Russia would take too long to even think about getting prepared for war, and France was frail, so both would be effortlessly pushed aside. War turned out to be practically inescapable by the mid twentieth century. Numerous individuals really needed a war at the time yet an explanation was required for one to start In 1904, Kaiser Wilhelm chose to test how solid the Triple Entente was. He realized that France needed to assume responsibility for morocco, so in 1905 he visited the territory and delivered a discourse saying he upheld the freedom of Morocco. The French were incensed yet had consented to hold a meeting to talk about the matte rodent Algeciras in Spain. At that gathering Britain and different nations remained by France. They said that in spite of the fact that Morocco was free, France despite everything had exceptional rights I the nation. England had controlled the oceans since the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805 and had the most remarkable naval force on the planet. Britain’s exchange was wide spread and her colossal abroad realm delivered extraordinary riches for the nation. For whatever length of time that Britain had the universes most grounded naval force, it could ensure that none of the other Great Powers would attempt to hold onto part of its domain. In 1898, Kaiser Wilhelm declared that Germany was to begin an aggressive technique for getting ready for war, building 41 ships and 61 cruisers. This was a piece of the arrangement to ensure that Germany could safeguard itself and secure its developing abroad exchange. The Kaisers aspirations caused alerts in Britain. Germany was in focal Europe and required a huge armed force to ensure its outskirt, so for what reason did it need a huge naval force? As the British remote Secretary, Sir Edward Gray, said in 1909: ‘There is no examination between the significance of the German naval force to Germany and the significance of our naval force to us†¦ it's anything but an incomprehensibly important issue to them for what it's worth to us. ’ Whatever Wilhelm’s expectations, Britain saw Germany’s transport working as a danger. Talks were held to attempt to restrict the size of the British and German naval forces, however they separated. The in 1906, the game changed. England propelled the first of another sort of war vessel, HMS Dreadnaught. Germany Responded by building its own ‘dreadnoughts’. The maritime race was well and really on. The Balkans was the flash that really lit the campfire. It was a truly unsteady region with a wide range of nationalities combined; the zone had been administered by Turkey for a long time, yet Turkish force was currently in decrease. The new governments which had been set up instead of Turkish principle frequently contended with one another. The two incredible forces, Russia and Austria, circumscribed the nations in this district and both needed to control the zone since it gave them access to the Mediterranean. In 1908 Austria assumed control over the regions of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Russia and Serbia dissented yet they before long called it quits when Germany clarified that it bolstered Austria and neither Russia nor Serbia was set up to hazard war with Germany over this issue. Be that as it may, there were some genuine results. Austria currently felt that it would be sponsored by Germany in future debates and this made Austria excessively certain, and urged it to raise hell with Serbia and Russia. There was a progression of neighborhood wars in the Balkan districts called The Balkan Wars from 1912 to 1913 and Serbia developed as the most remarkable nation of the area. This was an intense issue for Austria as Serbia was a nearby partner to Russia. Austria concluded that Serbia would need to be managed. By 1914 Austria was searching for a decent reason to smash Serbia. Austria’s opportunity accompanied the homicide of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo†¦ A Serbian psychological oppressor gathering, called The Black Hand, had concluded that the Archduke ought to be killed and the arranged visit gave the perfect chance. Seven youngsters who had been prepared in bomb tossing and marksmanship were positioned along the course that Franz Ferdinands vehicle would follow from the City Hall to the investigation. The initial two fear based oppressors couldn't toss their explosives in light of the fact that the roads were excessively packed and the vehicle was voyaging very quick. The third psychological oppressor, a youngster called Cabrinovic, tossed a projectile which detonated under the vehicle following that of the Archduke. Despite the fact that the Archduke and his better half were safe, a portion of his specialists were harmed and must be taken to medical clinic. After lunch at the City Hall, Franz Ferdinand demanded visiting the harmed specialists in emergency clinic. Be that as it may, while in transit to the emergency clinic the driver messed up. Understanding his slip-up he halted the vehicle and started to invert. Another fear based oppressor, named Gavrilo Princip, ventured forward and discharged two shots. The main hit the pregnant Sophia in the stomach, she passed on right away. The subsequent shot hit the Archduke in the neck. He passed on a brief time later. In spite of the fact that there was no hard proof that Princip was acting under request structure the Serbian government, Austria accused Serbia and took steps to assault except if Serbia fulfilled certain needs. Serbia couldn't meet them so Austria assaulted. As Russia had vowed to ensure Serbia, it started to plan for war. England activated its naval force to prepare for war and simultaneously Germany announced war on Russia and France for doing battle with an individual from its coalition. To assault France, Germany attacked nonpartisan Belgium however they had a decent armed force arranged and figured out how to ward off the German armed force. It was now on the 28th July that Britain pronounced war on Germany. I believe that the death of Franz Ferdinand was a solid contender as the most significant reason for WWI as it lit the sparkle of the bomb that had been going to detonate, however every one of different makes include it. I feel that Germany’s ravenousness to have more influence and cash was the primary driver as the remainder of Europe would not have needed to frame coalition for the fight to come and held up in such strain with their armed forces prepared to battle for their nations. This militarism was at limit until the death. Germany’s requirement for dominion put all the nations in danger advertisement made their administrations anxious so they wanted to construct their powers. The requirement for colonialism joins with their need of patriotism in the wake of winning numerous nations after war they accepted that they could be probably the most grounded realm on the planet with an assembled country. So as to accomplish government, they accepted they needed to utilize militarism to pick up impact. Taking everything into account, it was t

Saturday, August 15, 2020

Using Tibetan Singing Bowls for Stress Relief

Using Tibetan Singing Bowls for Stress Relief Meditation Print Using Tibetan Singing Bowls for Stress Relief By Cathy Wong Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Richard Fogoros, MD on July 13, 2016 Richard N. Fogoros, MD, is a retired professor of medicine and board-certified internal medicine physician and cardiologist. He is Verywells Senior Medical Advisor. Learn about our Medical Review Board Richard Fogoros, MD Updated on February 03, 2020 How Stress Impacts Your Health Overview Signs of Burnout Stress and Weight Gain Benefits of Exercise Stress Reduction Tips Self-Care Practices Mindful Living Kimberley Coole / Getty Images Tibetan singing bowls are a type of bell that vibrates and produces a rich, deep tone when played. Also known as singing bowls or Himalayan bowls, Tibetan singing bowls are said to promote relaxation and offer powerful healing properties.   Buddhist monks have long used Tibetan singing bowls in meditation  practice. In addition, some wellness practitioners (including music therapists, massage therapists, and yoga therapists) use Tibetan singing bowls during treatment. Uses for Tibetan Singing Bowls People use Tibetan singing bowls for many purposes, including  stress reduction  and pain relief. Some people use the bowls in combination with other healing practices, such as meditation and deep breathing. Many proponents claim that the vibrations of a singing bowl can produce beneficial changes in the body by reducing  ?stress, harmonizing the cells, and balancing the bodys energy system. Some also claim that Tibetan singing bowls can stimulate the  immune system  and produce beneficial changes in brain waves. Benefits Very few scientific studies have examined the potential benefits of Tibetan singing bowls, despite their long history of use. One of the available studies is a report from the Swiss journal Research in Complementary Medicine.  For the study, 54 people with chronic pain originating from the spine were assigned to either six sessions of singing bowl therapy, a placebo treatment, or no treatment at all. Study results showed that members of the singing bowl group and the placebo group experienced a significant decrease in pain intensity. The studys authors also found that both the singing bowl therapy and the placebo therapy had a stress-reducing effect on participants. Given these findings, the studys authors concluded that singing bowl therapys effectiveness for pain relief could not be confirmed.?? A  preliminary study published in the American Journal of Health Promotion in 2014 examined the benefits of starting a directed relaxation session with 12 minutes of singing bowls and found a greater reduction in systolic blood pressure and heart rate compared to silence before a directed relaxation session.?? How to Use a Singing Bowl To create sound with a singing bowl, firmly press the  accompanying mallet in a circular  motion against the bowls outside edge or rim. When you hear a bright, clear tone, you can slow down the motion. Use your full arm to make the motion, rather than just rotating your wrist. You can also make the same circular motion against the outside belly of the bowl. Additionally, you can gently strike the  bowl before beginning the circular motion. Where to Find Tibetan Singing Bowls Widely available for purchase online, Tibetan singing bowls are also sold at some meditation centers, yoga studios, music shops, and stores that specialize in new age products. Proponents suggest that higher-quality bowls tend  to produce more resonant sounds. The Takeaway Although there is little scientific support for the healing effects of Tibetan singing bowls, integrating the use of such bowls may help enhance the relaxing effects of stress management techniques like meditation, deep breathing, and guided imagery.   Studies show that by lessening your stress, each of these activities may help boost your overall wellbeing.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

E Commerce Giant An Organization Is Defined As...

â€Å"An organisation is defined as analytical competitor when it uses analytics extensively and systematically to outthink and outexecute the competition.† Amazon.com is an America based e-commerce giant which has its headquarters in Seattle, Washington. It is the largest internet based retailer in the United States of America. Initially, it started with an online bookstore but soon it started extending its branches by selling DVDs, CDs, Video streaming and downloading, MP3 streaming and downloading, software, toys, apparels, video games, furniture, food items, jewellery, etc. Now, from the past few years it has also started making its own electronic products like- Amazon Kindle e-book, Fire Tablets, Fire Phones and Fire TV. It also has a unit called Amazon Basics which produces and sells products like USB cables. The revenue of Amazon.com is around US$ 88.988 billion as per annual reports of 2014. Abilities of Amazon.com to compete on Analytics â€Å"Analytical capability is key element of strategy for the business†. This company is able to optimize key processes. It also employs a multi-level e-commerce strategy. Firstly, it started by focusing on fulfilling two types of relationships which had Business-to-Consumer relationships between itself and its customers and a Business-to-Business relationship between itself and its suppliers. But now, it has also incorporated an Consumer-to-Consumer relationship termed as Amazon marketplace which has direct consumer to consumerShow MoreRelatedImplementation Of Web Analytics Maturity Model Essay2661 Words   |  11 PagesAim: Case study on trademe.co.nz using web analytics maturity model which overcome the pros cons of the online customer service system. ï‚ § Abstract: In this case study, we are defining a scenario as a client where Trade Me which is New Zealand’s giant and how online auction transaction is improvised by using Web Analytics. Clients site usability and experience is enhance by applying the science and Web analytics methodology. 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Belongs to business family.         STORE DESIGN amp; LAYOUT -Headquartered in MUMBAI -Employees over 30,000 people.    -Pantaloon Retail is the flagship company of  Future GROUP -Has over 1000 stores across 61 cities  in India       What made him an Entrepreneur       1. Dying family business    2. No organized Retail Chain    3. Resources    4. Risk taker

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

The Catcher Of The Rye, By J. D. Salinger - 1699 Words

From the beginning of time, achieving success and greatness has been the ultimate human goal. Success can be found in many different forms, from ruling a Roman empire to receiving a high grade on a test. Society’s view of success has changed throughout generations, urging people to conform to society’s beliefs in order to fulfill their goals and dreams. The theme of success and fulfillment are evident in literature and theatre pieces that were written centuries ago, and continue into novels written in the present. The play Macbeth, written by William Shakespeare, and the novel The Catcher in the Rye, written by J. D. Salinger follow the lives of two protagonists’ as they are each individually shaped by society’s idea of prosperity. The protagonists of both the novel and the play, Holden and Macbeth, exhibit similar qualities that allow them to attempt to achieve ultimate greatness and find success. Both the novel The Catcher in the Rye and the play Macbeth demonstrate the pressure there is on men to prosper and achieve high rankings in society. This pressure leads to the development of wrath and mental illness, resulting in the disruption of harmony. Both Holden and Macbeth possess significant amounts of wrath, causing poor decision-making. To add, Macbeth and Holden both struggle with mental illness, again causing unfavourable outcomes. While the men possess these similarities, they differ in the outcome of their stories. As Macbeth fails to overcome his wrath and mentalShow MoreRelatedCatcher in the Rye by J. D. Salinger1159 Words   |  5 Pages Catcher in the Rye is one of the most famous books in American literature. Written by J. D. Salinger, it captures the epitome of adolescence through Salinger’s infamous anti-hero, Holden Caulfield. Holden Caulfield learns about himself and his negative tendencies, and realizes that if he does not do something to change his perspective, he may end up like his acquaintance James Castle whom he met at Elkton Hills. Holden tries to find help to mend his outlook on life through Mr. Antolini so he doesRead MoreThe Catcher in the Rye by J. D. Salinger602 Words   |  2 PagesAdolescents have to face challenges because they are still developing, yet at times are treated as fully developed human beings. J. D. Salinger explores the thoughts of an adolescent in his book, The Catcher in the Rye, showing Holden Caulfield’s perspective of the world. Holden Caulfield shows symptoms of mental illness because he is constantly depressed by everything, beyond what a normal adolescent sh ould be feeling. Holden shows signs of depression because he is, shockingly, depressed. He cannotRead MoreThe Catcher in the Rye, by J. D. Salinger1187 Words   |  5 Pagesto be considered abnormal, either because of no obvious environmental causes, or because the reaction to unfortunate life circumstances is more intense or prolonged than would generally be expected (Random House). Throughout the novel, â€Å"The Catcher in the Rye,† the reader is inside the head of the troubled and depressed main character and narrator, Holden Caulfield. We, as the readers are able to see every thought that Holden has throughout the novel. Many of Holden’s thoughts scream depression.Read MoreThe Catcher in the Rye by J. D. Salinger2004 Words   |  9 PagesThe Catcher in the Rye is a popular novel written by J.D. Salinger. Published in 1951, the book was originally written for adults, but it is now remembered and adored by people from all parts of the world and people from all walks of life â€⠀œ especially by teenagers – a likely effect that was only inevitable considering the center stage of the narrator the great crumby flake Holden Caulfield, to use his style of speaking, who accurately portrayed teenage angst and loneliness in a style that many youngstersRead MoreSymbolism In The Catcher In The Rye By J. D. Salinger791 Words   |  4 PagesIn the Catcher in the Rye, by J.D. Salinger, there are many items of symbolism. The symbolism in the story keeps Holden sain. Some items of symbolism are Holdens’ brothers baseball mit, the schools Holden gets kicked out of, and the carousels gold rings. The baseball mit and the carousels’ gold rings are positive representation of symbolism, whereas the schools, are negative. The baseball mit, Holden has from his dead brother Allie, keeps Holden tranquil. The baseball mit first appears in theRead MoreArrogance in The Catcher in the Rye by J. D. Salinger Essay examples1767 Words   |  8 Pagesreally mean? According to merriam-webster.com (2014), the definition of arrogance is, â€Å"an insulting way of thinking or behaving that comes from believing you are better, smarter,or more important than other people† (Def. 1). In the novels The Catcher in the Rye and Siddhartha, the main characters both possess the trait of arrogance, but both express the trait in different forms. The root causes for both characters arrogance are very unrelated, but both roots lead to the same ending. Two completelyRead MoreThe Catcher In The Rye by J. D. Salinger and Looking For Alaska by John Green1729 Words   |  7 PagesAmerican history. The Catcher In The Rye and Looking For Alaska, two American novels about young adulthood, provide an insight on the commonalities and differences between these two generations and their unique American experiences. The two novels written by J.D. Salinger and John Green, respectively, were written fifty-four years apart, but their similarities are nonpareil. In fact, Green cites The Catcher In The Rye as an inspiration for his novel. The Catcher In The Rye and Looking For AlaskaRead MoreA Short Biography of J.D. Salinger1316 Words   |  6 Pages J. D. Salinger was an American writer who wrote fiction short stories and novels. Some critics dont like his books, yet others do. He had a remarkable life and story. Salinger was an influential 20th century American writer whose works were very scrutinized. Jerome David Salinger was born on January 1, 1919. He was known as J. D. Salinger. He was born in New York, New York. His fathers name was Sol Salinger. His mothers name was Miriam Jillich Salinger. His father was Jewish and his motherRead MoreJD Salinger Research Paper1671 Words   |  7 Pages Jerome David Salinger, also known as J. D. Salinger, is a fascinating author best known for his novel, Catcher in the Rye. Although Salinger only published one novel, he wrote several short stories for magazines like The New Yorker and Story. A large number of these stories went on to be compiled into books such as Nine Stories, Franny and Zooey, and Raise High the Roof Beam, Carpenters and Seymour: An Introduction. Despite the fact Salinger has not published any stories in over 45 years, his reputationRead MoreCatcher In The Rye Essay example1672 Words   |  7 PagesFrom the Outside, Looking In Despite the debate that may wage on regarding the status to be afforded J. D. Salingers writings, the authors books have not quietly faded into obscurity. Although published almost a half-century ago, the authors most famous work, Catcher in the Rye, enjoys almost as healthy and devoted a following today as the book did when it was first published. Because of a self-imposed exile that began almost at the same time the Salingers career was just taking off, much

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Is Macbeth a Tragedy Free Essays

string(65) " Macbeth cannot forget about his conscience and suffers from it\." A tragedy is often thought of as a sad, pitiful event. The factors used to label an event as tragic are the consequences and the lasting effects. For example, the consequences of one or more deaths can be seen as a tragedy. We will write a custom essay sample on Is Macbeth a Tragedy? or any similar topic only for you Order Now And tragedies are often remembered long after the event, clearly impacting the future for those involved. Many people interpret events such as a natural disaster, a death of a loved one, or a permanent disability as tragic. However, others say that this definition of a tragedy is incorrect and is misused in modern conversation. The people who think this way use the word tragedy to define literature. The literary definition of the word requires more careful consideration of the character and the overall effect of the play. In this literary sense, tragedy is defined by following four characteristics: first, the story must arouse pity and fear in the audience and/or reader; second, the story must call into question the man’s relationship with God; third, the tragic figure must be capable of great suffering, be highly sensitive, and possess a tragic flaw which leads to his/her own destruction; and fourth, in the end, the character becomes aware that his own flaw has doomed him, but he is powerless to prevent his inevitable destruction. These characteristics have been used by many people to determine whether pieces of literature are considered a tragedy. For example, using these characteristics, the play Macbeth by William Shakespeare is considered a tragedy. Macbeth is a tragedy because the play has all the characteristics in the literary definition of a tragedy. Macbeth definitely arouses pity and fear in the audience/reader. The very first scene in the play instills fear in us audience members. The play opens in a wild and lonely place in medieval Scotland. Three witches enter, and in their cackling voices, they prophesize about the events that will happen in the future. For example, the witches predict that they will meet with the protagonist Macbeth â€Å"when the hurlyburly’s done, when the battle’s lost and won† (1. 1. 3-4). The witches are speaking of the civil war, which they say will end that day. They also say they will meet with Macbeth, one of the generals. These supernatural happenings start the play off with eeriness, stirring up fear in the audience. Additionally, pity is roused in the audience. The author creates sympathy for Macbeth by giving him a good quality: his courage. In the beginning of the play, Macbeth is portrayed as a brave and loyal soldier who fights for his king and his country. Macbeth has â€Å"unseamed [a traitor of the king] from the nave to the chops and fixed his head upon [the] battlements† (1. 2. 24-25). When the king, named Duncan, hears this news, he describes Macbeth as a â€Å"valiant cousin! [and] worthy gentleman! † (1. 2. 26). We start to pity Macbeth from the moment he meets the witches. Once the witches have prophesized that Macbeth will become Thane of Glamis, Thane of Cawdor, and King of Scotland, Macbeth begins to have dark thoughts of killing the king. However, the thought of killing the king is abhorrent to him, and the â€Å"horrid image doth unfix [his] hair and make [his] seated heart knock at [his] ribs† (1. 3. 156-157). This shows that Macbeth is very reluctant to take any action towards him becoming king. We audience members feel sorry for Macbeth as he is tempted by the prospect of becoming king but at the price of murdering a man that had been very good and generous to him. We pity Macbeth as he struggles with his morals and his conscience saying that â€Å"as [he] is [Duncan’s] kinsman and his subject, strong both against the deed; then, as his host, [he] should†¦not bear the knife† (1. . 14-17). However, in the end, Macbeth’s â€Å"vaulting ambition, which o’erleaps itself and falls on the other† (1. 7. 28-29) wins and he gives in to his evil urges. So with Lady Macbeth’s urging, Macbeth murders Duncan. Before the murder, Macbeth has such a troubled conscience that he hallucinates. He sees â€Å"a dagger†¦before [him], the handle toward [his] hand† (2. 1. 42-43) leading him to Duncan. We audience members also pity Macbeth because after he does the deed, he thoroughly regrets it. He shows this by saying if he had â€Å"died and hour before this chance, [he would have] lived a blessed time† (2. . 103-104). Without a doubt, the play arouses fear and pity in the audience. In addition to arousing pity and fear in the audience, the play calls into question man’s relationship with God. At the start of the play, Macbeth’s relationship with God is good. Macbeth fought nobly and courageously for a good cause, defeating the traitor to the king. Similarly, at the end of the play, Young Siward also fights nobly and dies for a good cause, defeating Macbeth. For this reason, Young Siward is described as â€Å"God’s soldier† (5. 8. 55). Therefore, Macbeth could also be described as â€Å"God’s soldier† (5. . 55) up until he murders Duncan. As the King of Scotland, Duncan can be viewed as God. By killing Duncan, Macbeth has killed God. As a result, Macbeth has become the opposite of God, the devil. From this point on, Macbeth’s relationship with God is bad. At the scene of the murder, Macbeth could not say â€Å"Amen. † After committing a terrible crime, he â€Å"had most need of blessing, and ‘Amen’ stuck in [his] throat† (2. 2. 47-48). These events show that Macbeth’s relationship with God is questionable, which is one of the characteristics of a tragedy in literature. Another characteristic of a literary tragedy is that the tragic figure must be capable of great suffering. The tragic figure in this play is Macbeth. Macbeth certainly suffers from his conscience and guilt throughout the play. After murdering Duncan, Macbeth is so remorseful that he states that if he were â€Å"to know [his] deed, ‘twere best not know [him]self† (2. 2. 95). This means that in order for Macbeth to come to terms with what he has done, he must forget about his conscience. However, Macbeth cannot forget about his conscience and suffers from it. You read "Is Macbeth a Tragedy?" in category "Essay examples" For example, Macbeth believes that â€Å"to be thus is nothing, but to be safely thus† (3. . 52-53). He feels that being king is worthless unless his position as king is safe. Macbeth is afraid that his position is not safe, but is endangered by Banquo, whose kingly qualities make him a threat. Thus, Macbeth murders Banquo. Nevertheless, Macbeth cont inues to suffer from his conscience. When he learns that Banquo’s son Fleance has escaped from the murderers, he now becomes â€Å"cabined, cribbed, confined, bound in to saucy doubts and fears† (3. 4. 31-32). This is because the witches predicted that Banquo’s son would be a king in the future, which would put Macbeth’s position as king at risk. Macbeth’s guilt prevents him from fully enjoying his ill-gotten position as king. For example, Macbeth is visited by the ghost of Banquo. Suffering from guilt, Macbeth nearly reveals the truth that he killed Duncan. Afraid her husband will reveal too much, Lady Macbeth tells the guests that Macbeth often has these fits. When the guests start to ask questions, Lady Macbeth tells them Macbeth â€Å"grows worse and worse; question enrages him. At once, good night†¦go at once† (3. 4. 146-150). These examples of Macbeth suffering from his conscience show that Macbeth is capable of great suffering. Besides being capable of great suffering, the tragic figure must be highly sensitive. Macbeth, as the tragic figure, is portrayed as a sensitive character. From the beginning of the play, Macbeth has been sensitive. Just the horrid notion of murdering Duncan â€Å"unfix[es] [Macbeth’s] hair and make[s] [his] seated heart knock at [his] ribs† (1. 3. 156-157). Macbeth becomes even more sensitive after his terrible crime of killing the king. When Lady Macbeth orders Macbeth to take the bloodied daggers back to Duncan’s room, Macbeth replies, â€Å"I’ll go no more. I am afraid to think what I have done; Look on’t again I dare not† (2. 2. 69-71). Also after the murder, Macbeth has become sensitive to every little sound. When someone is knocking at the gate, Macbeth wonders â€Å"whence is that knocking? † and realizes that â€Å"every noise appals [him]† (2. 2. 78-79). In addition to being frightened by sounds, Macbeth is also frightened by sights. For example, when Macbeth sees Banquo’s ghost, he becomes so terrified that his â€Å"cheeks [are] blanched with fear† (3. 4. 143-144). Each of these occasions demonstrates the sensitivity of Macbeth. Macbeth, the tragic figure, also possesses a tragic flaw which leads to his own destruction. Macbeth’s fatal flaw is his trust and confidence in the words of the witches. After the witches tell Macbeth that he will become Thane of Glamis, Thane of Cawdor, and King of Scotland, Macbeth begins to lust for power. If he had not heard the witches’ prophesy, his â€Å"vaulting ambition† would not have â€Å"prick[ed] the sides of [his] intent† (1. 7. 27-28). Without his ambition, Macbeth would have had no reason to murder Duncan because Duncan â€Å"hath borne his faculties so meek, hath been so clear in his great office† (1. . 18-19). Macbeth reminds himself that Duncan is such a good person and has never abused his royal powers so there is no possible reason for his murder except for Macbeth’s own driving ambition. Macbeth is ambitious and wants to become more powerful. Thus, he kills Duncan and takes the crown for himself. Next, Macbeth murders Banquo and attempts to murder Fleance because he trusts the witches’ words that Banquo â€Å"shalt get kings† (1. 3. 74), meaning that Banquo’s son Fleance will be the king in the future. The witches also tell Macbeth that â€Å"none of woman born shall harm [him]† (4. 1. 1-92) and he will never be vanquished â€Å"until Great Birnam Wood to high Dusinane Hill shall come against him† (4. 1. 107-108). Macbeth’s flaw in believing these words leads to his downfall. Macbeth, power-hungry and overconfident, considers himself invincible. However, the witches’ words have cause Macbeth to become too overconfident and he is taken by surprise when a man named Macduff, born by Caesarean section, leads soldiers disguised as â€Å"a moving grove† (5. 5. 42) to Dunsinane. Because Macbeth believed the witches in that he was invincible, he did not expect the words to have a double meaning. Consequently, Macbeth is killed by Macduff who was â€Å"from his mother’s womb untimely ripped† (5. 8. 19-20). Without a doubt, Macbeth’s trust in the words of the witches has led to his ambition and overconfidence, which, in turn, led to his own destruction. Macbeth definitely becomes aware that this flaw has doomed him, but he is powerless to prevent his inevitable destruction. He first becomes aware that his trust in witches’ words has doomed him when a messenger reports that a moving wood is coming to Dunsinane. Macbeth begins â€Å"to doubt the equivocation of the fiend† (5. . 48) and fears that the witches have tricked him. He also realizes that he is powerless to prevent his inevitable destruction. This is shown when Macbeth says â€Å"there is no flying hence nor tarrying here† (5. 5. 53) and decides to face death â€Å"with harness on [his] back† (5. 5. 57). Macbeth also become further aware of his doom when he comes across a man named Macduff who was â€Å"from his mother’s womb untimely ripped† (5. 8. 19-20) by a Caesarean section. He realizes that the â€Å"juggling fiends† have tricked him â€Å"in a double sense† (5. 8. 23-24). Macbeth’s trust in the witches leads him to believe that he is invincible, but when he discovers that the witches are not to be trusted, there is nothing he can do to prevent his destruction. Even though Macbeth knows all hope is gone, he decides to fight to the death and â€Å"will try the last† (5. 8. 37). In the end, Macbeth has been killed, and the rightful heir to the throne takes his place. These occurrences fulfill the last requirement for the play Macbeth to be a tragedy. As a result of all the characteristics being met, there is no question that Macbeth is a tragedy. The play arouses pity and fear in the audience and calls into question man’s relationship with God. The tragic figure Macbeth is capable of great suffering, is highly sensitive, and possesses a tragic flaw which leads to his destruction. And in the end, Macbeth becomes aware that his flaw has doomed him, but he is powerless to prevent his unavoidable destruction. Due to the characteristics described previously, Macbeth is definitely a tragedy. Even modern day conversationalists, who misuse the word tragedy, would have to agree that Macbeth is undeniably a literary tragedy! How to cite Is Macbeth a Tragedy?, Essay examples

Monday, May 4, 2020

A Fuzzy Multi-objective Model with MFCA Approach

Question: Describe about A Fuzzy Multi-objective Model with MFCA Approach for Selecting Products Variety in a Textile Supply Chain? Answer: Introduction The textile industry of United Kingdom focuses on the production of clothing and yarn and they distribute these products to the retailers of the industry. The raw materials that are used to manufacture these products are the synthetic and the natural products that are provided by the chemical industry. The United Kingdom has witnessed the technological advancement, which helped the textile industry to produce wools, cotton, silks and dyestuffs and it resulted in the export of the textile goods. As previously discussed in Assignment 1, the Lancashire Textile Limited is one of the significant textile companies in the United Kingdom (Amid, Zolfaghari and Siyahpoush 2015). The company is situated in Burnley. The company has adopted various corporate and business strategies that have helped the company to reach great heights and become one of the most important textile industries in the said country. Choosing a perfect corporate or a business strategy helps a company to achieve high retur ns on investment (Turker and Altuntas 2014). This particular report aims to find out the corporate and the business strategies adopted by the said company that has helped the company to achieve great heights. The main objective of this report is to analyze the models and frameworks needed to support the textile industry as well as the firm to attain a good market position. The identification of possible strategies at the business as well as the corporate level will be evaluated in this report along with their suitable explanations. The scenario should be explained and the report should be critically analyzed in the end (Schfer 2015). Choice of Corporate Strategy A strategy affects the overall direction of any organization and helps it to establish its working environment for the future. Corporate Strategy helps to define the businesses and the markets in which a firm chooses its operation. In other words, the overall direction and scope of a corporation and the way the businesses work together to achieve the desired goals is known as corporate strategy. Corporate strategy is based on knowing the current position of the organization and the methods that the organization adopts to reach a successful place in the potential market (Ballot et al. 2015). A corporate strategy requires certain key concepts like values, vision, strategy, mission, tactics and policies, which further helps the organization to attain good market position. Corporate strategies enable the companies or the organizations to perform one or more value creation functions at significantly lower costs that help in supporting the differentiation advantage. The most important thing while the implementation of the corporate strategy is diversification. Diversification is used to reduce the volatile earnings of an organization. It minimizes risks and helps the organization to move into industries that are more attractive. It helps in improving the long-term performance of the firm and assures prolonged life of the organization. It helps in increasing the market share of the textile industry in the United Kingdom. The process helps the industry to introduce new products in the market and gain competitive advantage. It helps I increasing the geographic area of the firm t hereby increasing production. Diversification can be of three types namely the vertical diversification, the horizontal diversification and the global diversification. The diversified firms help the organization to identify their current corporate strategy, i.e., the type and extent of diversification, new acquisitions, geographic scope, new entrants and current divestitures. While entering a new business, an organization should keep in mind the financial, strategic and cultural aspect of the business (Dangelico, Pontrandolfo and Pujari 2013). When a firm starts declining, it introduces new product into the market and this is a process of using the diversification strategy. The advantages of diversification are: Increase in market power Scope of a better economy Economies for internalizing the transactions The study of the market system (internal) Advantages of information (Bartram et al. 2015) In the given case, the textile industry of the United Kingdom has received a good scope regarding its economy. The said company produces multiple products by reducing the cost of the products. This is a distinctive feature of the organization and it helps the company to attain high profit. The company has adopted the process of centralized strategic planning. This helps the organization to exert its policies to all its units in the given market. Due to the centralization of the financial and the accounting functions, the organization has gained high returns on investment in all its sectors. Due to the implication of this strategy, the managers or the leaders come to know about the characteristics and capabilities of the employees of the organization. They can find out the problems in the agency and the internal or the external factors affecting the organization. After finding out the problems, they can create disciplines of the capital market within the territory of the diversified c orporation (Bryson and Ronayne 2014). The given firm should choose the diversification strategy as this is the most effective strategy adopted by the organizations to achieve profits. The company should use a common channel for distribution and sales and it can help the organization to achieve scale economies, boost utilization efficiency and help move the firm rapidly across the Learning Curve. This would further help the organization to improve their marketing and management skills. Improved marketing skills can attract many potential customers to the firm and management strategies would help the organization to manage the internal and the external factors of the organization. Organizations are often affected by political instability within the organization that affects the overall production system of the organizations. Effective corporate strategies adopted by the organizations can help them to overcome the situational problems and proceed accordingly towards the path of success. The BCG Matrix Model can be of help t o determine the current position of the business of the said firm (Dangelico, Pontrandolfo and Pujari 2013). Choice of Business Strategy A business strategy can be simply defined as a long-term process of business planning. Usually, a business strategy covers a period of three to five years or even longer according to the needs and demands of the business. A business strategy is designed to help the business achieve long-term benefits. A business strategy is usually concerned with the issues of the major resources such as increasing the finance to build a new plant or factory. Business strategies are concerned with the scope of the activities of the businesses. Business strategies can be categorized into two parts namely the general or generic strategies and the competitive strategies (Higgins, Toms and Filatotchev 2015). The fundamental generic strategies pursued by an organization are: The growth of the organization- this suggests the expansion of the organization by purchasing new assets and developing new products. Globalization- this involves moving or spreading the operations of the business in the global sector, i.e., to more countries. Retrenchment- it includes cutting back to focus on the best lines of the organization. Figure 1: Porters Generic Strategies (Source: Higgins, Toms and Filatotchev 2015) On the other hand, the competitive strategies are more concerned with performing things in a better way than the prospective competitors in the potential market perform. This particular strategy involves two fundamental ways of being competitive (Bryson and Ronayne 2014). They are: To sell the products or services of the organization at a lower price than the competitors To differentiate the products or services from those of the competitors This helps the organizations to improve their scale economies and differentiate their services or products from their competitors to expect high returns on investment. In this report, the industry deals with export and import of textile. The textile industry of the United Kingdom is very popular, as it has attained great heights from the perspective of the business. The organization has adopted the generic strategies to increase the productivity of the firm (Schfer 2015). Growth- the Company has expanded its chain of supply of the products because of the high demands of the customers. It is a key driver to the organization as it focuses on the rapid changing environment of the organization and supplying services or the products to its potential customers. The growth of the company has provided the people of the United Kingdom with more employment opportunities. More units of the business have grown and they have provided many people with employment opportunities (Higgins, Toms and Filatotchev 2015). Globalization- the global scenario of the textile industry of United Kingdom proves that the industry has the potential to create innovative products and earn high profits. The working condition of the people has improved under immense international pressure because of the globalization process. Globalization is the key driver of the economic growth of the textile industry in the United Kingdom. The industry has seen a substantial growth in the past few years and it as added to the profit factor of the industry. The said firm has their manufacturing business units in China and India where they produce products and services at low rates. It has a two-way benefit. Firstly, it benefits the people of China and India. These countries have seen a substantial growth in export business of textile industry. The working conditions of these countries have improved. Secondly, the textile industry of United Kingdom has gained monetary benefits from outsourcing the products or services. They have been gaining high returns on investment by importing the goods from India and China. Therefore, choosing the general or generic strategies has helped the said organization to increase its productivity in both the domestic sector and the international sector. It has also increased the opportunity for employment in all the three countries (Jia et al. 2015). Evaluation of the adopted strategies As previously discussed, the said firm has adopted various strategies to increase its productivity and earn high returns on investment. The adoption includes the strategies at the corporate level as well as at the business level. Both the corporate and the business strategies help an organization to reach great heights in the potential market. Firstly, talking about the corporate strategies, the company has chosen the process of diversification. Diversification has many benefits as it helps an organization to grow and expand. It increases the market power. The organizations can gain power in the potential market if they follow the diversification strategy. They get the opportunity to deal with diversified products in the prospective market and this helps them to identify their strengths and weaknesses while dealing with the customers. It motivates the business to enter into a new market and create a new and unique product for the market. This strategy requires the organizations to ac quire new techniques, new facilities and new skills. The process involves adding new products to the existing products. The process of diversification includes three categories: horizontal, concentric and conglomerate diversification (Malerba et al. 2015). Horizontal- this type of diversification refers to adding of new services or products that are usually commercially or technologically unrelated to the current products but have the opportunity to appeal to the present customers. This strategy enhances the dependency of the firm on particular market segments. This strategy is adopted only when the current customers show their loyalty towards the presently available products and if the new products have good quality and is marketed well. In this case, the said firm has switched to production of many different products and it has helped the organization to earn a huge profit (Macchion et al. 2015). Concentric- it suggests that there is a similarity of technologies among various industries. It means that the organization is capable of influence its technical aspects to gain an advantage. This helps in increasing the market share of the products. In this case, the said company has expanded its business in India and China and it has increased the technical aspects of the organization (Jia et al. 2015). Conglomerate- it suggests that diversification may have a defensive or offensive approach. The offensive aspects can increase the position of the organization in the market whereas the defensive aspects can spread the risk of market concentration (Macchion et al. 2015). This report has also suggested the business strategies adopted by the business. The generic or general strategies have helped the organization to increase its productivity in both the domestic and the international sectors. This proved quite beneficial for the organization. Michael Porter introduced generic strategies and they include lower cost, differentiation and focus. The strategies help in detailing the interaction between product differentiation, marketing focus and cost minimization. These strategies suggest that an industry can have multiple market segments and these segments can be targeted by the industry. The main analysis of generic strategy is that the organizations have the capability to achieve advantages in the competitive sector by differentiating or categorize the products or the services from those of the prospective competitors (Malerba et al. 2015). In this particular case, the said company has adopted the generic strategies of differentiating its products and lowering them in other markets to achieve profit in the main market. This helped the company to expand its business and gain high profits. The company has also focused on the market where it enjoys the least competition. This identification has helped the company to plan long-term strategies (Robins 2015). Conclusion and Recommendation After analyzing the selected industry of the United Kingdom, it is portrayed that, the textile industry has been achieving huge profit and success from the past few years. It is one of the most important industries of the United Kingdom and the Lancashire Textile Ltd. is one of the most important textile companies of the said country. The company has acquired more than hundred years of experience in the textile industry and the analysis proves that the company delivers quality goods and services to its customers by adopting various corporate and business strategies. The report has also analyzed the prospective market for the industry in both the domestic and the international sectors. The strategies adopted by the company have proved beneficial to the company to increase its productivity and sales in the potential market. The preferences of the customers and the advancements in technologies have helped the organization as well as the textile industry to gain popularity and reputation in the territory of United Kingdom. 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